BENEFICIAL OWNERSHIP INFORMATION

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  • Owners: Natasha and Elaine

  • Owner: Gretchen

FAQs

As of January 1, 2024, the Treasury Department’s Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) requires certain entities to report their beneficial ownership information which includes the entity’s ownership and control structure. The BOI Report provides information about the individuals who ultimately own or substantially control the business entity. This is important because entities are formed through state governments and information about these entities is not necessarily communicated to the federal government by the state government.


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Beneficial ownership refers to the individuals who own or control the entity directly or indirectly, regardless of whether their names appear on official documentation. This includes those individuals who exercise significant control over the company’s operations, decision making and financial matters, even if they don’t have an ownership interest. According to FinCEN, reporting beneficial ownership information is important to promote transparency, prevent financial crimes, and ensure accountability within businesses.

The Financial Crimes Enforcement Network (FinCEN) is a bureau within the U.S. Treasury Department. Its role is to safeguard the U.S. financial system by identifying and providing information about financial crimes, including money laundering and financial terrorism, to the government bodies that prosecute these crimes.

The “Reporting Company” definition generally includes entities that were created by filing organizing documents with a secretary of state or similar office, such as LLCs, corporations, limited partnerships, and foreign entities registered to do business in any U.S. state. Some entities, like heavily regulated financial institutions, tax-exempt organizations, inactive businesses, and others that meet specific operating criteria, are exempt from the BOI Report requirement.

Reporting Companies formed in 2023 or earlier will have until January 1, 2025, to submit their BOI Report. Qualified entities formed after January 1, 2024, will be required to file their BOI Report within 90 days of entity formation.


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After the first BOI Report is filed, updated BOI Reports must be filed within 30 days when there are changes or corrections to any information provided in the BOI Report or changes to exemption eligibility.

Failing to file your BOI Report in a timely manner could lead to civil penalties of up to $500 per day for ongoing violations with a maximum penalty of $10,000. Individuals might also face criminal penalties, including imprisonment for up to two years.


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A BOI Report typically requires disclosing the names, addresses, birthdates, and ownership percentages of individuals who directly or indirectly own or control the business. Owners are also required to report an identification number, such as a driver’s license or passport number, along with a picture of the document. A social security number cannot be used for a BOI Report.

Yes, you can file your own BOI Report directly with FinCEN beginning January 1, 2024. However, using a service, like Block Advisors, provides an easy-to-use platform and resources to help you navigate the information gathering and filing process, saving you time and reducing the risk of harsh penalties.


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